六级作文的形式
1.?开放式写作
2.?图画写作
3.?名言哲理
4.?提纲
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写作三要素
1.?华丽的词藻
2.?复杂的句式
3.?逻辑的框架
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词汇的升级
1.?think
1）我认为
观点词汇：hold/maintain/deem/argue/allege/assert that
短语：consider /rate/view/see a as b 认为a是b
eg: i rate self-confidence as a key element for our personal growth
词组：for my part;from my perspective
插入结构:主语，i 观点词汇,谓语
固定句式：i harbor the view/notification/assertion/allegation that +观点内容
2）越来越多的人认为
people in an increasing number/in a mounting number+观点词汇
3）大家都认为(形式主语)
公式： it is +冠词+adj+n+to do/that 主从
adj：widely-accepted; universally-shared; widely-acknowledged
n: view; truth;belief; fact
eg:it is a widely-accepted truth that citizens,especially the youngster,should have a strong sense of accountability/liability/duty/obligation.
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2.?people
1)?群体（大主体）（提建议，分析原因）
政府：government; authority; administration
媒体：the mass media;newspaper;journalism
社会：society
相关机构：the relevant agency / organization/institution
2)?个体
年轻人
the adj=the young
the youngsters;
the under-aged
the adolescent/juvenile
the fledgling adult
老年人
the old
aging population
senior citizen
the infirm and elder population
成功人士
social elites
high achievers
expert performers
各种各样的人
strong-willed
grey-haired
poor-deeply
be-deeply-loved
干什么的人
固定句式：those/people +doing sth(后置定语)
those owing critical mind(创新型头脑的人)
people gains success
those persistently adhering to strict plan in the daily life may gain ultimate/maximum success
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those escape the accountability of supporting and caring their infirm parents?hold the view that it may enhance/aggravate their economic burden.(academic burden;life burden)
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3.?good
1)adj
decent(job); physical wellness; a promising future; an ever-bright future/prospect
apositive mind; outstanding ; splendid
2)?擅长
excel in doing sth
be expert in
be sophisticated at doing sth
have a good command of
be adept in
skill in
3)?感叹句
结构1：what 冠词 adj 名词 it is
结构2：how adj 冠词 名词 it is
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4.?bad
1)?adj
terrible; awful; pity; shame;
harmful=toxic=poisonous
nasty
ruinous=damaging=disastrous
hazardous=detrimental
2)?动词结构
be adj to =vt
be harmful to
be hazardous to
3)?短语
have/exert /an +adj+effect on sth
pose a threat to sth
例子（总结建议句子）
what we do above is all beneficial ,not detrimental, is to (+名词/doing) to protecting our living circumstances/the cultivation of student s ’practical and problem-solving abilities/sustainable

development of traditional cultures.

5.?should(问题解决)
1)?短语
be supposed to; deserve to do; be bound to do ;be obliged to;
2)?形式主语
it is imperative/indispensable/pivotal for sb to do sth(主从)
doing sth/to do sth be of great benefice/significance
it is no denying that
it is no exaggeration to say that
eg:it is no exaggeration that the administration(政府) should adopt and intensify(加强) the laws and regulations to defend the benefits of the aging population.
3)?固定搭配
we must make it clear that
we should keep it in mind that
eg:we must make it clear that learning in a mechanical way is detrimental to our academic study and personal growth.
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6.?many 量词
1）?a collection of; a majority of ; a host of; a large proportion of ; alarge number of; a large part of; a multitude of; a group of ;a panel of+可数名词
2）?a great deal of/ a large amount of/ a large sum of/ a plemty of+不可数名词
3）?无止尽
endless; considerable; numerous; mountainous task
eg:a majority of students are obsessed with/ are indulged in online games, enjoy romance with their lovers and kill the time passively in the dorms. when they are going to graduate from university, they find their academic performance undesirable /less satisfactory.

7.?important
1)?短语
place a high value on sth
think highly of sth
attach great importance to sth
pay attention to doing sth/sth
被动 a great deal of attention is paid to doing sth
great importance should be attached to
underline the importance to sth
give sufficient weight to sth(give sufficient though to sth)
put emphasis on sth
play a key role in sth
2)?adj
vital/crucial/essential/imperative/indispensable/critical/primary/fundamental/irreplaceable/significant+因素（factor;element;contributor;reason;ingredient;component）
3)?重要的动词=强调
highlight v强调
underscore 强调
emphasize 强调
eg:some people, in modern society ,harbor the view that it is no longer vital to financially support and spiritually care the aging population.
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8.?thing
1)?物品
inferior articles 劣质产品
goods=object=stuff=item=commodity=product 产品
2)?问题
issue, question,problem, challenge;matter,trouble,argument, hard nut棘手的问题
adj:head-scratching; soul-crashing+问题
sever -grave -painful -annoying -awful -regrettable（色彩词）+问题
3)?现象和趋势
phenomenon ;trend; tendency ;tend to ;incline to ;be likely to
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9.?very
adv: more that +adj=very
extremely ,totally, wholly ,highly, pretty, exceedingly, awfully rather +adj
10.?cause：n原因；v引起；事业（misguided cause被误导的事业）
1)?a(原因)+引起+b（结果）
lead to; result in ;give rise to ; bring about; spark off; generate trigger(引起)
2)?a have/exert /impose a +adj+effect on sth
eg:urbanization has exerted a ruinous /awful/detrimental/ hazardous/damaging effect on cultural heritage/cultural and historical remains/ cultural relics/ cultural sites
eg:excessively chopping down trees gives rise to titanic /tremendous/ gigantic/immense/ titanic loss with respect to environment
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11.?want(小作文常用词汇)
短语：
would like to do
intend to
look for
be willing to
be thirsty for
be hunger for
have an appetite for
aspire to do
eager to do
wish to do sth
eg:i eager to acquire the detailed instructions with respect to how establish the career prospects.
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12.?about(小作文)
短语：with regrad to =in respect to =with respect to =in terms of=concerning =with inference to
固定搭配
there is a hot-heated debate/ discussion with respect to the issue of studying abroad for middle school students.

13.?more and more
1)?adj:increasing /growing/ mounting
2)?量词短语：a growing number of
3)?人：the public in an increasing number
4)?there be结构: there is a growing anxiety over sth
eg:there is a growing anxiety over the inexorable decline of air quality in metropolitans.people ,nowadays, are enjoying the increasingly,convenient and comfortable life brought about by the computer technology.
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14.?common
adj:widespread ; worldwide; fashionable; prevailing; prevalent ;pervasive
eg:the trend of internet indulgence is prevailing among the under-aged .
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15.?express：表达（描述图片）
动词：convey/extend(my welcome)/ voice (one;s opinion) i,on behalf of all students, would like to extend an euthanasia welcome for your coming.
eg:i intend to convent my cordial congratulations on your graduation and my sincere respect on your tremendous progress in academic study.