100个最常用体育运动(sports)类英语单词,按名词、动词、描述词总结。 关于体育运动类单词,如篮球、足球、橄榄球、高尔夫球、板球、台球、网球排球、壁球等英文表达,你都晓得吗?
一、名词(Nouns)
sport [sp??t] n. 体育运动
1.运动品种(Types of sport)
aerobics [e??r??b?ks] n.有氧运动
American football 美式橄榄球运动
badminton [?b?dm?nt?n] n.茸毛球运动
baseball [?be?sb??l] n.棒球运动
basketball [?bɑ?sk?tb??l]
n.篮球
boxing [?b?ks??] n.拳击
cricket [?kr?k?t] n. 板球(运动)
darts [da:ts] n.射镖游戏
football [?f?tb??l] n.足球,橄榄球
golf [ɡ?lf] n.高尔夫球
gymnastics [d??m?n?st?ks] n.体操运动
hockey [?h?ki] n.曲棍球
horse racing n.赛马运动
horse-rinding n. 去骑马
horseback riding 骑马
ice-skating ['ais,skeiti?] n.滑冰
jogging [?d??ɡ??] n.慢跑
judo [?d?u?d??] n.柔道;柔术
karate [k??rɑ?ti] n.赤手道
rugby [‘r?ɡbi] n.橄榄球运动
skiing [?ski???] n.滑雪运动
snooker [?snu?k?(r) n.斯诺克;台球
soccer [?s?k?(r)] n.足球
squash [skw??] n.壁球
swimming [?sw?m??] n.游水
tennis [?ten?s] n.网球
volleyball [?v?lib??l] n.排球
windsurfing [?w?nds??f??] n. 帆板运动
2.人员(People)
athlete [??θli?t] n.运建议
captain [?k?pt?n] n.队长
champion [?t??mpi?n] n.冠军
coach [k??t?] n. 教练
fan [f?n] n. 崇拜者;….迷
opponent [??p??n?nt] n.对手;竞赛者
player [?ple??(r)] n.运建议,竞赛者
referee [?ref??ri?] n.裁判
spectator [spek?te?t?(r)] n.观众
team [ti?m] n.队;组
umpire [??mpa??(r)] n.裁判员
winner [?w?n?(r)] n.取胜者
3.场所 (Places)
boxing ring 拳击场
court [k??t] n.球场
golf course 高尔夫球场
gymnasium[d??m?ne?zi?m] n.体育馆;健身房
ice rink 滑冰场
pitch [p?t?] n.场所;球场
racetrack [?re?str?k] n.跑道
stadium [?ste?di?m] n.体育场;露天大型运动场
swimming pool 游水池
4.设备和着装(Equipment and Clothing)
ball [b??l] n.球
basket [?bɑ?sk?t] n.篮;篓;筐
bat [b?t]n.球棒;球拍
golf club 高尔夫球杆
kit [k?t] n. 服装和用具
net [net] n.球门网;球网
racket [?r?k?t] n.球拍
skis [ski?z] n.滑雪
5.竞赛(Competitions)
championship [?t??mpi?n??p] n. 锦标赛;冠军赛
competition [?k?mp??t??n] n. 竞赛,竞赛
final [?fa?nl] n. 决赛
foul [fa?l] n.犯规
game [ɡe?m] n.竞赛;运动
goal [ɡ??l] n. 球门,得分
half-time [?h?f ?ta?m] n.中场歇息
match [m?t?] n.竞赛
medal [?medl] n.勋章,奖章
point [p??nt] n.得分
race [re?s] n. 竞赛;速度决赛
score [sk??(r)] n. 竞赛成果
tie [ta?] n. 平局
tournament [?t?:n?m?nt] n.锦标赛
the
World Cup n.世界杯
二 、动词(Verbs)
beat [bi?t] v.打败 ;打败
catch [k?t?] v.接(球)
defend [d??fend] v.防卫;阻挡进犯
draw [dr??] v. 打成平局
hit [h?t] v.击(球)
jump [d??mp] v.跳;跳起
kick [k?k] v.踢(球)
lose [lu?z] v. 输
miss [m?s] v. 没打到;没击中(球 )
practise [?pr?kt?s] v.操练
run [r?n] v. 跑
save [se?v] v.救(球)
score [sk??(r)] v.得(分)
serve [s??v] v.发球
ski [ski?] v. 滑雪
swim [sw?m] v.游水
throw [θr??] v.投;抛;掷
tie [ta?] v. 打成平局
train [tre?n] v. 练习
win [w?n] v.取胜
三、描述词(Adjectives)
in the lead adj.处于抢先方位的
professional [pr??fe??nl] adj. 作业的