【2021年9月25日 百天英语-Day64】
【华东师范大学-林森撰写】
今日主题句:因为他的无畏他现已成了全村人的期望。
Due to his intrepidity he has become the hope of the whole village.
[注] intrepidity 读音 [,intri’pidti] n. 无畏;斗胆
今日来讲的不是“全村人的期望”,讲的是如何标明“缘由”。标明“缘由”的时分,不要只记住运用because,除了because,还有许多可以替换。今日咱们就来学习还有哪些单词或词组可以标明“缘由”,用法又是啥。
(一)because,because of, due to, owing to,thanks to 和 for 标明缘由时的用法比照。
① 连词because作“因为”,“因为”讲,一般联接缘由状语从句。
[例句]
The traffic is blocked, because the National Day is coming.因为国庆节快来了,交通堵塞了。(缘由状语从句中,because前的逗号可省掉)
② because of 作“因为”讲,后边只能接宾语
[例句]
The traffic was held up because of the accident. 因为意外事端交通遭到堵塞。
③ due to 标明“因为”,“因为”,用于官方文件或正式文章中。
The newspaper said that the traffic jam was due to free expressway tolls. 报纸称这次交通拥堵是因为免高速通行费构成的。
④ owing to 标明“因为”,“因为”。因为owing也可做描述词标明“拖欠;未付”,要留心一下。
[例句]
The date was cancelled owing to overtime. 约会因加班撤消了。
[例句]
1 Yuan is still owing on the loan. 还有1元告贷未还。
⑤ thanks to 标明“因为,幸而”,多标明好的一方面。
[例句]
Thanks to him I began to love my career. 因为他的缘由,我初步喜爱我的作业。
⑥ for 后跟语句标明“缘由”时,一般只是用于给出一个说明,表前因成果的可以性不激烈时运用。有别于because。
[例句]
Surely it rained last night, for the ground is wet. 准是昨日下雨了,因为如今地很湿。(因为地湿推出昨晚下雨,地湿也可以撒水车刚过。for接语句时,只是给前
面分句一个阐明而已)
[注] 介词for标明缘由时,常取决于分配的动词,描述词等,联系上下文分析for在语句中代表的意思。
[例句]
The ground is wet because it rained last night. 因为昨日下雨,所以地很湿。(because有激烈的因果联络)
(二)课后操练
(1)因为你的协助,咱们成功了。
(2)因为气候缘由,咱们撤消了野餐。
(3)因为下雨,咱们在家里呆了一整天。
参阅词汇:
1. 野餐 picnic
【明日预告】before的用法
摘要:说起before,许多同学都知道,标明“在…这前”,那么 before long和long before标明的意思相同吗?更多内容,请重视明日内容。
昨日学习:rather和fairly的用法差异(点击阅览)〡参阅答案
(1)孩子们甘愿玩而不愿学习。
Kids would rather play than study.
(2)这份陈述恰当难明。
The report was fairly incomprehensible.
(3)《魔兽世界》恰当不错。
World of Warcraft is pretty good.
关于【课后操练】:课后操练是英语输出才能训练的出口,学会写短
而小的语句,终会写出长文。
英语输出才能训练,每日一练,快【重视、转发、谈论】吧。每日一课,教您轻松学英语。
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