征稿
一、四六级写译高频词，每年必考
四级
动词
1. 偏重 stress/emphasize/underline
2. 标志 symbolize/signify/stand for
3. 变成，改动，演化 become / change into / develop to/evolve into
4. 思考 consider/ think about / take into account / think over
5. 举办，举办 hold/conduct
6. 运用，使用 use/utilize/make use of
7. 收购 buy/purchase
8. 认为 think/consider/hold
9. 加强 strengthen/enhance
10. 喜爱 like/enjoy/be fond of
11. 改进，完善 improve/better/perfect
12. 推进 promote/facilitate/advance/further
13. 培育 cultivate/develop/foster
14. 开发 exploit/develop
15. 发现 find/discover
16. 获益 benefit/profit
17. 跨越 exceed/surpass/overtake
18. 包括 include/contain
名词
1. 标志，标志 symbol/indication
2. 改进，改进，前进 improvement / reforming / enrichment
3. 文明 culture/civilization
4. 技能 technology/skill/technique
5. 手技能 handcraft
6. 装饰 decoration/ornament
7. 设备，设备 facility/equipment/device
8. 年青人 young people/youngster/the young
9. 礼物 gift/present
10. 朝代 dynasty
11. 皇帝 emperor
12. 机缘 chance/opportunity
13. 来历 origin/beginning/birth
14. 交流 exchange/communication
15. 联络，联络 connection / relation / relationship
短语
1. 被视为 be regarded / considered/seen as
2. 由……制成 be made from/be made of
3. 反而，相反 on the contrary/in contrast
4. 据报导 It is reported/According to the report/As the report goes
5. 许多的 a large number of(+ 可数名词 )/a good deal of/a large amount of (+ 不可以数名词 )
6. 世界各地 across/around/all over the world
7. 变革翻开 reform and opening up
8. 越来越多的 more and more/an increasing number of/an growing number of
9. 用作 be used as/serve as
10. 在……中起作用，扮演……人物 play a role in
11. 归因于 attribute to
12. 传说，据传说 according to the legend
13. 有 …… 前史 have a history of
14. 对……有快乐喜爱 be/get interested in sth.
15. 位于 be located/be situated(+prep.)
16. 作为……而知名 be famous as/be known as/be noted as
17. 不只……而且…… not only…but also…
18. 注重 pay attention to/attach importance to/lay stress on
19. 一起 at the same time/in the meantime
20. 获得大的作用 achieve great success / make great achievement
21. 因为，因为 because of/due to + n.
22. 占（比例）account for
23. 追溯到，始于 date back to/be traced back to/date from
24. 与……不一样 differ from/be different from
描述词
1. 一起的，特另外 unique / distinctive / particular
2. 不一样的 different/various/diverse
3. 闻名的 famous/well-known/noted
4. 盛行的，受等待的 popular / fashionable / widespread
5. 古代的，陈旧的 old/ancient
6. 多彩的 colorful
7. 传统的traditional/conventional
8. 当地的 local/native
9. 封建的 feudal
10. 文明的 cultural
11. 重要的 important / significant / vital/crucial
12. 许多，许多的 many/numerous/multiple
13. 不断的 continuous/constant
14. 甘旨的，可口的 delicious/tasty
15. 偏僻的，悠远的 remote/distant
16. 村庄的 rural
17. 皇家的 royal
18. 皇帝的 imperial
副词
1. 常常地、频频地 often / frequently / constantly
2. 专门地，特别地 specifically / particularly / exclusively
3. 逐步地，逐步地 gradually/step by step
4. 首要地，大体上 mainly/primarily/basically
5. 平安地 safely/securely/in a safe way
6. 开始，起先 originally/initially/at first
7. 一起 simultaneously/meanwhile
8. 其时，当前 currently
六级
动词
1. 偏重 stress/emphasize/underline
2. 标志 represent / stand for / symbolize / signify
3. 阅历 undergo/experience/go through
4. 需求，需要 require/demand/request
5. 晋级 upgrade
6. 运用，使用 use/utilize/make use of
7. 反映 reflect
8. 招引 attract/fascinate
9. 加强 strengthen/enhance/reinforce
10. 描绘，描绘 portray/depict/describe
11. 改进，完善 improve/better/perfect
12. 推进 promote/facilitate/advance/further
13. 缔造 construct/build
14. 削减 reduce/cut down
15. 展示 reveal/show/exhibit/display
16. 参加，到会 join/attend/participate in/enter into
17. 创建，树立 found/establish/set up
18. 昌盛，兴隆 boom/flourish/prosper
19. 跨越 exceed/surpass/overtake
20. 消除 eliminate/remove/eradicate
名词
1. 演化，打开 evolvement/development
2. 改进，改进，前进 improvement / reforming / enrichment
3. 文明 culture/civilization
4. 技能 technology/skill/technique
5. 文学 literature
6. 飞翔 voyage/sailing/navigation
7. 设备，设备 facility/equipment/device
8. 贫穷 poverty
9. 立异 innovation
10. 朝代 dynasty
11. 平安 safety/security
12. 公司家 entrepreneur
13. 发源地 birthplace
14. 交流 exchange/communication
15. 城市化 urbanization
描述词
1. 领先的 advanced/progressive
2. 一起的，特另外 unique / distinctive/particular
3. 不一样的，多种多样的 different / various/diverse
4. 闻名的 famous/well-known/noted
5. 盛行的，受等待的 popular / fashionable / widespread
6. 类似的 similar
7. 传统的 traditional/conventional
8. 显着的，超卓的 prominent/remarkable
9. 前史性的 historic
10. 文明的 cultural
11. 重要的 important / significant / vital/crucial
12. 许多，许多的 many/numerous/multiple
13. 国家的，国民的，民族的 national
14. 典型的 typical/representative
15. 绚烂的，光辉的 brilliant / splendid / glorious
16. 村庄的 rural
17. 皇家的，王室的 royal/imperial
18. 昌盛的 flourishing/prosperous/booming
19. 平稳的 stable/steady/stabilized
20. 史无前例的 unprecedented
副词
1. 一般、频频地 usually / generally / frequently / constantly
2. 显着地 apparently/obviously/distinctly
3. 广泛地 widely/far andwide/generally
4. 首要地，大体上 mainly/primarily/basically
5. 严肃地 severely/strictly/seriously
6. 大高低地，快速 sharply/rapidly
7. 一起 simultaneously/meanwhile
8. 其时，当前 currently
9. 越来越多地 increasingly
短语
1. 被视为 be regarded/considered/seen as
2. 作出奉献 make contributions to
3. 相继 in succession/one after another
4. 据估量 It is estimated that/according to the estimates/It is considered that
5. 许多的 a large number of(+ 可数名词 )/a good deal of/a large amount of (+ 不可以数名词 )
6. 进入 set foot in/be involved in
7. 变革翻开 reform and opening up
8. 越来越多的 more and more/an increasing number of/a growing number of
9. 用于 be used as/serve as
10. 在 …… 中起作用，扮演 …… 人物 play a role in
11. 归因于，归功于 be attributed to
12. 传闻 It is said that
13. 尽力做某事 strive to do/make efforts to do/work hard at
14. 屈从 submit to/yield to
15. 位于 be located/be situated (+ 介词 )
16. 以 …… 而知名 be famous for/be well-known for/be noted for
17. 不只 …… 而且 …… not only…but also…
18. 注重 pay attention to/attach importance to/lay stress on
19. 一起 at the same time/in the meantime
20. 致使 result in/lead to/bring about/give rise to
21. 被列为 be listed as/be classified as
22. 占（比例） account for
23. 源于 originate from/come from
24. 在 …… 方面 in terms of/in the aspect of
二、常用词高档替换，写译片刻间巨大上
重要的 important
? vital [‘va?t(?)l]
She had found out some information of vital importance.
她现已发现了一些至关重要的信。
? crucial [‘kru??(?)l]
It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.
当即着手处置这个疑问是至关重要的。
? prominent [‘pr?m?n?nt]
This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth.
出资的较大高低添加，对拉动经济增加发扬了显着作用。
? cardinal [‘kɑ?d(?)n(?)l]
Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.
尊敬生命是英王法令最重要的原则。
优良的 good
? excellent [‘eks(?)l(?)nt]
She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.
她一向因其优良的短篇小说享有很高的声威。
? outstanding [a?t’st?nd??]
The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.
得奖学金的女孩是恰当优良的。
? extraordinary [?k?str??dnri]
Her strength of will was extraordinary.
她的意志力对错凡的。
? remarkable [r?’mɑ?k?b(?)l]
The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkable achievements.
我国的经济交际具有显着的特征和杰出的作用。
风趣的 interesting
? amusing [?’mju?z??]
Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.
只需觉得好笑就尽管笑。
? entertaining [ent?’te?n??]
This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.
这部影片令人捧腹，却又发人沉思。
? engaging [?n’ge?d???]
His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.
他诱人的特性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。
有活力的 energetic
? dynamic [da?’n?m?k]
South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.
南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。
? vigorous [‘v?g(?)r?s]
We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.
咱们激烈需求当即采纳有力办法。
? animated [‘?n?me?t?d]
His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.
他的言辞致使了一场气氛火热而活泼的谈论。
足够的 abundant
? ample [‘?mp(?)l]
Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.
农业灵敏打开，然后为轻工业供给了足够的材料。
? plentiful [‘plent?f?l]
Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants.
炽热的气候和足够的雨水有助于植物生长。
? generous [‘d?en(?)r?s]
No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.
没有人盼望本年会有大高低的薪酬增加。
英勇的 brave
? courageous [k?’re?d??s]
The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another.
这些拓荒者的确有勇气，他们战胜了一个又一个的困难。
? bold [b??ld]
Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.
严峻而成功的行动需要既斗胆又长于控制局势的司理来施行。
? fearless [‘f??l?s]
To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker.
搞技能改造就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。
合理的 reasonable
? sound [sa?nd]
She gave me some very sound advice.
她给了我一些非常合理的主张。
? rational [‘r??(?)n(?)l]
There is no rational explanation for his actions.
对他的所作所为无法作出合理的说明。
? sensible [‘sens?b(?)l]
It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.
活络地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。
闻名的 famous
? renowned [r?’na?nd]
The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.
该区域以其无以伦比的天然风光出名于世。
? noticeable [‘n??t?s?b(?)l]
The class has made noticeable improvement.
这个班已有引人凝视的前进。
? notable [‘n??t?b(?)l]
The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the 
progress of modern science.
这部作品是现代科学打开史上闻名的旅程碑之一。
有利的 helpful
? favorable [‘fe?v?r?bl]
Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.
这种作业只需在外部条件有利时才会发生。
? beneficial [ben?’f??(?)l]
It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.
向自个信赖的人倾诉豪情是很有利处的。
? rewarding [r?’w??d??]
It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.
单独处置这个疑问是一次获益匪浅的训练。
许多 many
? numerous [‘nju?m(?)r?s]
Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.
曩昔这一带满目苍凉， 如今却有了许多的工厂。
? a host of
The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.
狭义相对论引出了许多疑问。
?
multitude of
I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.
夜空中的繁星震慑了我。
不一样的 different
? various [‘ve?r??s]
These data have been collected from various sources.
这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。
? a variety of
A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.
各种重工业沿着港口逐步打开起来。
? diverse [da?’v??s]
People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.
我们关于这些新规则抱有不一样的情绪。
广泛的 common
? commonplace
[‘k?m?nple?s]
Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.
可是即便在最一般的作业上我也琢摸不透你的心思。
? universal [ju?n?’v??s(?)l]
Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.
这类疑问是晚年人的通病。
? pervasive [p?’ve?s?v]
It is the most pervasive compound on earth.
它是地球上最广泛的化合物。
仅有的 only
? solely [‘s??ll?]
Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.
成功与否不该只用学业成果来衡量。
? unique [ju?’ni?k]
The examples are unique to this dictionary.
这些例子是这部词典特有的。
? merely [‘m??l?]
You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.
你只是在背诵自个死记硬背下来的东西。
贫穷的 poor
? needy [‘ni?d?]
Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.
穷户和残疾人依托政府的救助坚持生计。
? impoverished [?m’p?v?r??t]
The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.
经济溃散使村庄区域的我们一贫如洗。
? in poverty
He was bred up in poverty.
他是在贫穷的日子环境中长大的。
殷实的 rich
? wealthy [‘welθ?]
All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.
他们悉数来自赋有的上流社会家庭。
? well-heeled [‘wel’hi:ld]
Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.
两家人都恰当赋有，都日子得很舒畅。
? well-to-do
She comes from a well-to-do family.
她身世于一个小康之家。
大的 big
? vast [vɑ?st]
The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.
污染现已使大片区域沦为穷山恶水。
? massive [‘m?s?v]
We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.
咱们得让工人学习新技能，以应对无量的技能改造。
? enormous [?’n??m?s]
The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.
无量的困难让他对这个主见是不是可行持置疑情绪。
新的 new
? brand-new
Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.
网上电子地图已变成一种全新的地舆信息展示方法。
? fresh [fre?]
The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom.
公司预备在新任领导的带领下创始新局势。
? novel [‘n?v(?)l]
Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.
对立者找到了对立油价飞涨的新办法。
有害的 harmful
? damaging [‘d?m?d???]
Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment.
许多化学物质都对环境有损坏性的影响。
? ruinous [‘ru??n?s]
The decision has proved to be ruinous.
实际证明这个抉择构成了损害。
? destructive [d?’str?kt?v]
The city witnessed the destructive force of the storm.
这座城市遭受了这场暴风雨的无量损坏力。
困难的 difficult
? demanding [d?’mɑ?nd??]
He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job.
他发现自个已无力应对这份费神吃力的作业了。
? laborious [l?’b??r??s]
They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree.
他们要结束采伐大树的艰苦作业。
? formidable [‘f??m?d?b(?)l]
He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system.
他承担起变革整个体系的艰巨使命。
无聊的 boring
? dull [d?l]
The conference was deadly dull.
会议开得死气沉沉的。
? tiresome [‘ta??s(?)m]
I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day.
日复一日做相同的作业让我觉得非常无聊。
? tedious [‘ti?d??s]
He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious.
会读书和思考的人不会感到长夜无聊或许日子庸俗。
担忧的 worried
? anxious [‘??(k)??s]
He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead.
他为眼上一使命的艰巨性而感到焦虑。
? apprehensive [?pr?’hens?v]
The long delay had made me quite apprehensive.
长时刻的耽搁使我恰当担忧。
? fraught [fr??t]
It has been a somewhat fraught day.
这是令人较为担忧的一天。
沮丧的 sad
? depressed [d?’prest]
She felt very depressed about the future.
她感到出路没有期望。
? gloomy [‘glu?m?]
They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood.
他们发现他心境丢失，精神萎顿。
? frustrated [fr?’stre?t?d]
Both sides in the dispute appeared very frustrated at the lack of progress.
争论两边因作业毫无发展而显得非常沮丧。
置疑的 doubtful
? skeptical [‘skept?k?l]
Many were skeptical about this solution.
许多人对这一处置办法标明置疑。
? suspicious [s?’sp???s]
Most organizations are, quite understandably, suspicious of new ideas.
大大都机构对新主意持置疑情绪，这不难了解。
? incredulous [?n’kredj?l?s]
She gave me an incredulous glance.
她标明置疑地向我瞥了一眼。
来历：英语四级六级学习，转发自：小芳教师。版权归原作者一切，如触及版权疑问，请及时与咱们进行联络。
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