原标题:大学英语丨中考英语超重要的数百个固定短语(含例句), 背完考试再不怕!
或许我们都有过这样的阅历:单词都知道,但构成短语一般就不晓得是啥意思了。短语和单词相同,都是构成语句的重要成分,都需要我们牢牢掌控。
今日,三好君给我们共享中考英语最重要的100个固定短语,每个后边都配有例句,协助我们非常好的掌控其用法!
1.agree with 附和……的定见(主意);契合
I can’t agree with you about that.
就那件事,我无法附和你的观点。
2.listen to 倾听……
When she arrived, I was listening to English.
她来的时分,我正在听英语。
3.get to 抵达
I get to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。
4.fall off (从……) 掉下
The girl fell off the bike.
女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5.knock at / on 敲(门、窗)
There was a heavy knock at the door.
有人在强烈地敲门。
6.laugh at 讪笑
It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.
嘲笑一个陷于窘境的人是不对的。
7.learn…from… 向……学习
Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework.
鲍勃,你大约向你哥哥学一学。他的作业结束得极好。
8.live on 持续存在;靠……日子
People in my hometown live on rice.
我家乡的我们靠大米为生。
9.look after 照看,照看
I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.
父母不在家时,我有必要照看我的老奶奶。
10.help…with 协助……做……
My friend helps me with my English study.
我的兄弟协助我学习英语。
11.at the end of 在……的结束时,在……结束
Weare given an examination at the end of each month.
咱们每个月底都有一场考试。
12.be keen on 喜爱,酷爱,醉心于……
I am keen on studying English.
我热心于学习英语。
13.next to 周围的
Who’s the boy sitting next to you?
坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁?
14.in the middle of 在……中心
Don’t put the sand in the middle of the path!
别把沙子倒在路中心。
15.work as 担任,从事
I will study science well and work as a scientist.
我要学好科学,将来做个科学家。
16.be responsible for 为……担任
He was responsible for making plans for the meeting.
他担任做会议方案。
17.pay for 为……付钱,抵偿
We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip.
咱们有必要为这次旅行交345元。
18.for free 免费地,无偿地
The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free.
这个网站免费向每一自个供给英语词汇。
19.try one’s best 用尽所能;极力,尽自个最大尽力
Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well.
学生大约极力学好每一门功课。
20.believe in 崇奉,信赖
We do not believe in God.
咱们不信赖天主。
21. keep fit 坚持安康
We must do sports to keep fit.
咱们有必要参加体育训练,坚持身体安康。
22.get on well 友善共处
We all get on well with eachother here in the school.
咱们我们在学校里都友善共处。
23.the same…as 和……相同的
I feel the same as you.
我与你有相同的感触。
24.no longer 不再,己不,不复,再也不
He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays no longer.
他变成有名的音乐家已好久了,但他如今不演奏了。
25.instead of 替代……,而不……
They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home.
他们有必要走出去打打球,而不是呆在家里。
26. get away 走开,脱离逃走
I hope to get away early in the morning.
我期望一早就启航脱离。
27.break…down 打破,损坏
The robbers broke the door down.
匪徒们把门砸开了。
28. in addition to 除……之外(还)……
She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English.
除英语外,她还会讲法语和日语。
29.be angry with 生(或人)的气
My teacher was angry with me because I was late for school.
我的教师对我很生气,因为我上学迟到了。
30.happen to 可巧
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
昨日我可巧在街上遇到了我的一个兄弟。
31.be unaware of 没有警惕到
He seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing.
他如同还没有警惕到自个惹起的费事。
32.depend on 依托
My success depends on my friends’ help.
我的成功是依托我的兄弟们的协助。
33.for the time being 暂时,眼下
She staying with her aunt for the time being.
她暂时住在她阿姨那里。
34.be pleased with 对……感到满足
We are sure you will be pleased with our products.
咱们深信您会对咱们的产品感到满足的。
35.Take charge of 担任照顾,承办,掌管
My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop.
母亲企图打点商铺里的一切事务。
36.break into 闯入,强行进入,破门而入
We had to break into thehouse as we had lost the key.
因为咱们弄丢了钥匙,所以不得不破门而入。
37.make mistakes 犯差错
A computer sometimes will make mistakes.
电脑有时分也会犯差错。
38.rush down 冲下来,冲曩昔
When it rains heavily, water can rush down the sides of mountains.
假定雨下得很大,雨水就能顺着山冲下来。
39.make jokes about 开玩笑,讪笑或人
They make jokes about my old hat.
他们就我的旧帽子讪笑我。
40.along with 和……一同,跟着,除……以外(还)
The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum.
那个男孩与父母一道赏识了博物馆。
41.succeed in 在某方面获得成功
At last he succeeded in climbing up the difficult mountain.
他总算成功地登上了这座难以攀爬的山峰。
42.be made of 由……制成(看得见原材料)
The desk is made of wood.
这张桌子是由木头制成的。
43.be made from 由……制成(看不见原材料)
Wine can be made from rice, sweet potato, wheat and grape.
酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。
44.feel like 想要
She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school.
她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。
45.take care of 照看,维护
P1ease take care of the baby for me for a while, will you?
请替我照看一下这孩子,好吗?
46.trade in 做生意
They trade in their car every three years.
他们每隔三年就换一次车。
47.in no time 很快
He’ll be back in no time.
他很快就会回来。
48.sell out 卖完
He decided to sell out all the clothes in his shop cheaply.
他抉择廉价卖掉店里的一切服装。
49.take pleasure in 从……中所获得快乐喜爱
Mary takes pleasure in watching TV for one hour every day.
玛丽以每天看1小时电视为乐。
50.all one’s life 一辈子
He lived in the countryside all his life.
他一辈子都日子在乡下。
51.start off 以……初步,启航;初步
They start off early, so that they can catch the train.
他们启航得早,可以赶上火车。
52.complain about 诉苦
You’ve got nothing to complain about.
你没啥可诉苦的。
53.take off 脱掉,(飞机等)起飞
Take off your hat. It doesn’t fit you.
取下你的帽子,它不合适你。
54.right away 马上
It’s getting late. Please excuse me, but I must leave right away.
时刻不早了。对不住,我得赶忙走了。
55.in return 作为酬谢
He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.
他送了她一些玫瑰以答谢她的好心。
56.shout at 大声说话,大声叫喊
Don’t shout at me. Allow me to explain.
别对我大吼大叫。让我说明嘛。
57.come back 回来
It doesn’t matter when you’ll come back.
你啥时分回来都没联络。
58.be used to(doing something) 习气……
He is used to getting up early.
他习气了早上。
59.have the ability to 具有……的才能
I don’t have the ability to do the job well.
我不具有做好这项作业的才能。
60.be free from 脱节,免于
We must be free from the heavy homework.
咱们有必要从深重的作业中脱节出来。
61.as long as 假定,只需,已然
As long as it doesn’t rain, we can go.
只需不下雨,咱们就可以去。
62.apply for 请求,恳求
He applied for a job in the supermarket.
他请求超市的一份作业。
63.get upset 哀痛
Don’t get upset. It’s not your fault.
别哀痛,不是你的错。
64.be spanpared to do 预备……
You must be spanpared to work hard!
你有必要细心预备作业。
65.keep…from 阻挡
The heavy rain kept us from coming on time.
大雨使咱们没有及时到来。
66.give up 扔掉
We should give up smoking in order to keep healthy.
为了安康咱们有必要戒烟。
67.know of 了解,晓得
I don’t know the writer, but I know of him.
我不知道这个作家,但我晓得他。
68.put out 暂停
At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California.
消防队员总算暂停了加利福尼亚洲的一场森林大火。
69.from then on 从那时起
From then on she knew she would win.
她从那时起就晓得自个会取胜。
70.be strict with 严肃需求
You should be strict with yourselves and spend less time on playing games and more on study.
你大约严肃需求自个,少玩游戏多学习。
71.
fall ill 患病
She have to stay home because her son fall ill.
因为儿子患病,所以她得待在家里。
72.be grateful to 谢谢,感谢
This is Teacher’s Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers.
今日是教师节,也是向一切教师称谢的日子。
73.at the age of 在……年岁(岁数)
In Britain, people get to the vote at the age of 18.
在英国,我们到十8岁有推举权。
74.in place of 替代
I will go to this meeting in place of you.
我会替代你去参加这次会议。
75.be curious about 对……感到猎奇
It is good to be curious about the world around you.
对你周围的世界感到别致是件功德。
76.lead to 致使
Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness.
过量的作业和过少的歇息会致使疾病。
77.be tired of 感到厌烦
I am
tired of waiting.
我等厌烦了。
78.set up 树立,缔造,创建,竖立
People plan to set up some new factories here.
我们方案在这儿开办一些新工厂。
79.search for 查找,查找
After he felt better, he searched for work at the different factories.
他感到好些后,就在各工厂找作业。
80.It takes sb some time to do sth 花费或人多少时刻做某事
It took me half an hour to do the work.
结束这项作业花了我半个小时。
81.It’s nice/kind of sb to do … 或人做某事太好了
It’s kind of you to give me so much help.
给予我这么大的协助,你真是太好了。
82.There is no
space (room) to stand in 没有站的当地或空间
There is no space left for putting the writing-desk.
没有放写字台的当地了。
83.look up 查阅
Look up the words in the dictionary when you don’t know what they mean.
不晓得单词的意思,就要查阅字典。
84.hear from 收到来信
We are happy to hear from my father, although he is far away from home.
尽管父亲远离家里,可是咱们很开心能收到他的来信。
85.mistake…for 误把……当作……
I often mistake him for his twin brother.
我常常误把他当作他的同胞弟弟。
86.thanks to 幸而……,因为……
Thanks to the Great Green Wall, they can grow a lot more cotton than before.
幸而有了绿色长城,如今他们种的棉花比早年多得多了。
87.make friends with 与……交兄弟
The students make friends with one another and usually get on well.
学生们彼此交兄弟,一般共处得极好。
88.because of 因为……
Because of his carelessness, he lost his money on the way home.
因为粗心粗心,在回家的路上他把钱丢了。
89.be good / bad for 对……有优点 / 有害
Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.
在太阳下看书对你的双眼不好。
90.be supposed to do … 大约 / 被需求干……
Students are supposed to study hard.
学生大约好好学习。
91.bother sb to do sth 打扰或人做某事
I’m sorry to bother you, but can you tell me the way to thestation?
我非常抱愧打扰你,可是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?
92.call sb sth 叫或人……
We all call him old Wang.
咱们都称他老王。
93.care about 关怀
Don’t you care about this country’s future?
难倒你不关怀国家的将来吗?
94.catch up with sb 赶上或人
My English is poor and I can’t catch up with my classmates.
我的英语太差,我赶不上班上的同学。
95.come up with 提出,想出
Can you come up with a good idea?
你能想出一个好办法吗?
96.escape from 从……出逃
The prisoners have escaped from the prison.
监犯从监狱里出逃出来。
97.have fun doing 玩得高兴
I don’t know if mom has any fun doing housework every day.
我不晓得母亲每天做家务是不是开心。
98.have…(时刻)off 放……假
People have two days off every week.
我们每个星期有两天的假。
99.how do you like = what do you think of 你对啥的观点
How do you like the movie?
你对这部影片有啥观点?
100.in one’s opinion 或人认为
In my opinion, there are more and more cars and they may do harm to our city.
在我看来,越来越多的轿车对咱们的城市晦气。
!
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