原标题：高档词汇替换大法69招，掌控后英语书面表达轻松上22+
1
词汇选择四大原则
在正式进入换词大法69招的学习之前，咱们先来晓得一下书面表达词汇选择应遵从的四大原则：
1. 难词优先
only—>merely
enough—>adequate
2. 短语优先
join—>take part in
use—>make good use of
3 . 具体词优先
a good teacher–>a kind, patient and knowledgeable teacher
learn—>pick up（偶尔学会）/ master（掌控）
I am good at English.—>I won the second prize in the English speech competition.
4. 大纲词汇衍生词优先
He must be a doctor.—>He is undoubtedly a doctor.
He is very tall.—>He is surprisingly tall.
2
经典换词大法69招
为了便利同学们回想，教师现已分类收拾出五大专题，评价作业／描绘自个／行为动作／逻辑联络／语法联络通通都有。
Tips: 标赤色的最为常用，需要优先、要点回想
专题一：评价一件事
1. 好的 good
优良的 outstanding，perfect，brilliant，remarkable，distinguished，excellent
教育性的，启示性的 instructive，educational，enlightening
缔造性的，有利的 constructive，helpful，valuable，useful
有意义的 meaningful
2. 极好的，惊人的 great，surprising
难以相信的，惊人的，令人震动的 fantastic，incredible，unusual，unbelievable，exceptional，extraordinary，marvelous，notable，noteworthy，striking，amazing，shocking，astonishing
3. 坏的bad
糟糕的terrible
不睬想的undesirable
不令人满足的unsatisfactory
4. 无快乐喜爱的，无聊的 uninteresting
令人厌烦的 boring，dull，annoying
5. 难于了解的 difficult to understand
笼统的，浅显的 abstract
凌乱的 complicated，complex
隐晦的 mysterious，incomprehensible，unintelligible
混杂的，不理解的，利诱的 confused，bewildered，perplexed
6. 优点 good side=
优点，利益 advantage，merit，benefit
7. 害处 bad side=
害处，缺陷 disadvantage，defect，drawback，deficiency
8. 必要的 necessary=
必要的，不可以短少的 indispensable，essential
9. 很大 very big=
无量的 tremendous，immense，huge，gigantic，giant，enormous
10. 许多 many=
数不堪数的 countless，endless，unlimited，innumerable，immeasurable，incalculable，numberless，numerous
11. 增加 grow=
前进 improve，increase，enhance，raise，
12. 越来越（多）
1)more and more+n. → students in growing numbers
2)more and more +adj→ increasingly important
13. 很难difficult= 有应战性的challenging
14. 很重要important= 至关重要的vital，significant
15. adj.=of+n.
important → of great importance
different → of great difference
beautiful → of amazing beauty
wise → of outstanding wisdom
useful → of great use
16. 特别的，特另外 special=
具体的，清楚的 concrete，specific，particular，definite
17. 和……有关 be related to=
与……相联络 be connected with，be linked to，be relevant to，have something to do with
18. 注定 it is decided that…=
注定 be doomed to，be destined to
19. 快乐喜爱 fun=
文娱，快乐喜爱 entertainment，amusement
专题二：描绘一自个
20. 兄弟 friend
熟人 acquaintance
火伴 associate，companion
密友，至交 intimate，confidant
21. 勤勉的hardworking=
勤勉的，勤勉的 diligent，studious，industrious
22. 坚决的 decided adj=
持之以恒的 perseverant，persistent，relentless
不平从的 unyielding
坚持的 insistent
有决计的 determined，resolute，resolved
坚决的 firm
23. 聪明的 clever=
聪明的，有才智的 intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant
24. 诚笃的 honest
真挚的，诚笃的，耿直的 sincere，truthful，genuine，upright
25. 秀丽的 beautiful，pretty
诱人的，招引人的 enchanting，charming，appealing，fascinating，attractive
26. 累的 tired=
精疲力尽的 exhausted，worn-out
27. 开心的Happy →
joyful / delighted
28. 不开心的 sad=
沮丧的，失落的 frustrated，
discouraged，depressed，downhearted，disheartened，low-spirited
29. 忧虑的 be/feel worried=
担忧的，不安的 anxious，uneasy，troubled，concerned，restless
30. 赋闲的 out of work=
赋闲的 unemployed，jobless
31. 前进 progress=
前进，作用，成果 advancement，achievement，accomplishment，fulfilment
32. 遇到（事） meet=
碰到，遇到 come across，meet with，confront
33. we =
We high school students
We teenagers
We Chinese
We Chinese young generation
专题三：描绘各种行为
34. 运用 use =
make good use of
35. 学习 learn =
pick up (偶尔或轻松学到)
master（掌控）
36. 习气 be used to=
习气 be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to
37. 参加 join, enter=
参加 participate in，attend，take part in，go in for
38. 留心 pay one’s attention to=
会集精力于 focus on，center on，concentrate on 专心于 set one’s mind on
39. 思考 think about sth/consider sth=
take into account +sth
take into consideration +sth
【例】take into consideration other people’s opinion.
40. 做 do =
打开，施行，做 practice，carry out，perform
使用好时刻精力去做make good use of your time and effort to do
完全有理由去做have every reason to do
忍不住做can’t help doing
41. 可以做 can do sth =
will do sth
be able to do sth
be capable of doing sth
42. 结束 finish=
完成，结束 achieve，accomplish，fulfill，complete
43. 花时刻做 spend time doing sth=
抽出时刻做set aside time to do sth，put aside time to do sth，spare time to do sth
44. 极力做 try to，work hard=
尽力做，极力做 attempt to，make efforts to，endeavor to，manage to do
45. 抉择做 decide to do=
决计做 be determined to do，make up one’s mind to do
46. 想要做 want to =
等不及，盼望
tend/intend to do sth
be longing for doing sth.
be thirsty for doing sth
look forward to doing sth
can’t wait to do sth
desire to do
have the desire to do/for sth
47. 喜爱做like =love\ enjoy\ prefer…
be fond of + 物
be crazy about
I appreciate your sense of humour.
48. 大约做 should do=
Had better do
Be supposed to do
Why not do
If I were you, I would do
It is beneficial/helpful/meaningful for you to do
Doing sth is another possible choice for you.
Close attention should be paid to that…
49. 有机缘做 have a chance to/of=
有机缘的 stand a chance of，have an opportunity to
50. 注重value =
喜爱，珍惜，注重 cherish，treasure，have a high opinion of
51. 把……看作，当作 see…as=
把……看作，当作 regard as，consider as，look on…as，treat…as，view…as
52. 说明 explain=
说明 account for，illustrate，clarify
53. 想 think=
想出，想到 sb come up with，sth/it cross one’s mind，sth/it occur to somebody
54. 认为 think = guess
harbor the idea that…
take the attitude that…
hold the view that…
55. 信赖 believe =
sb insist on sth 坚持（某种观念）
sb insist that… 坚持做某事
be sure that
56. 需要 need =
需要 call for，require，demand
57. 晓得 know =
了解，晓得 be acquainted with，be familiar with，be informed of
58. 众所周知 we all know =
It is widely shared that…
It is universally acknowledged that…
59. 知道到 realize=
知道到 become/be aware of，become/be conscious of
专题四：各种逻辑联络词
60. not = by no means ，at no time
61. 因为because= …,for… …,considering that…
62. 所以so= , as a result,… ….therefore,… …consequently,…
63. 尽管although= …admitting that,…
64. 因为 because of=
因为 due to，owing to，thanks to
65. 重复again and again=
重复地 repeatedly，over and over，time and time again
66. 最终 finally，at last=
迟早，究竟 eventually，sooner or later，ultimately
67. 在我看来 In my opinion=
在我看来，就我而言 in my view，in my belief，as far as I can see，in my mind，as far as I am concerned
68. 实际上 in fact=
实际上 in reality，in effect，as a matter of fact，practically，virtually，actually
69. 假定 if= 只需as long as…
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